PM Surya Ghar in AP is the central government’s rooftop solar scheme that pays up to Rs 78,000 subsidy for a solar system on your roof and gives you up to 300 units of free electricity a month.

If you own a house and pay a monthly electricity bill, this scheme can cut that bill to almost nothing.

What Is PM Surya Ghar?

PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana is a central government scheme that helps households install a rooftop solar power system. The government pays a part of the cost as a subsidy, and the solar panels generate electricity that is used in the home. Any surplus is exported to the grid through a net meter, and the household’s electricity bill falls.

The scheme aims to cover one crore households in India. PM Surya Ghar in AP is especially useful because Andhra Pradesh has strong sunshine for most of the year, making it one of the best states for rooftop solar.

The scheme is run by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, and applications are made on the national portal at pmsuryaghar.gov.in. The electricity distribution company in your area — APEPDCL, APSPDCL or APCPDCL in Andhra Pradesh — approves the installation and fits the net meter. The subsidy is credited directly to the beneficiary’s bank account after the system is commissioned and inspected.

Subsidy Amount for Rooftop Solar

The central subsidy under PM Surya Ghar in AP depends on the size of the system:

• 1 kW system: Rs 30,000 subsidy.
• 2 kW system: Rs 60,000 subsidy.
• 3 kW system and above: Rs 78,000 subsidy (the maximum).

A 1 kW system typically generates about 120 units of electricity a month, so a 3 kW system generates around 300 to 360 units a month — enough to cover the 300 free units the scheme promises for a typical household. The exact generation depends on the roof’s sunlight and the quality of the panels. Check the current subsidy rates on the portal before applying, because rates can change.

Who Can Apply for PM Surya Ghar in AP?

These conditions apply for PM Surya Ghar in AP:

• You must be an Indian citizen.
• You must own a house with a roof suitable for solar panels.
• You must have a valid electricity connection in your name.
• You must not have availed any other subsidy for rooftop solar.
• Your roof must have enough shadow-free space — roughly 100 square feet for each kW.

There is no income limit for the subsidy, so any homeowner with a suitable roof can apply. Tenants cannot apply, because the system is fixed to the owner’s roof and the subsidy is linked to the electricity connection.

How to Apply for PM Surya Ghar in AP

Follow these steps:

1. Visit pmsuryaghar.gov.in and register with your electricity consumer number, mobile number and email.
2. Log in and apply for rooftop solar, choosing the capacity you want.
3. Wait for feasibility approval from your DISCOM (APEPDCL, APSPDCL or APCPDCL).
4. Once approved, get the plant installed by a registered vendor.
5. Submit the net-metering application and get the net meter installed by the DISCOM.
6. After inspection and commissioning, submit your bank account details on the portal.
7. The subsidy is credited to your bank account.

Keep your electricity bill, Aadhaar card and bank passbook ready when you register. The whole process, from application to subsidy, usually takes a few weeks after the DISCOM approval.

Cost, Loan and Savings

Under PM Surya Ghar in AP, a 3 kW rooftop system costs roughly Rs 1.8 to 2 lakh before subsidy, and about Rs 1 to 1.2 lakh after the Rs 78,000 subsidy. Banks offer collateral-free, low-interest loans (around 7% a year) for rooftop solar under this scheme, so you can pay in instalments. The savings come from the electricity you no longer buy from the grid: a household that uses 300 units a month can save roughly Rs 1,500 to Rs 2,000 a month, so the system pays for itself in about four to five years and then gives nearly free electricity for the remaining life of the panels, which is 25 years.

What Size System Do You Need?

Choose the size by your monthly usage. A household that uses about 120 units a month needs a 1 kW system, one that uses about 240 units needs 2 kW, and one that uses about 300 units needs 3 kW. Check your last few electricity bills to find your average monthly usage, then pick the size that covers it. A bigger system costs more upfront but earns the maximum Rs 78,000 subsidy and covers a larger bill. If your roof is small, a 1 kW or 2 kW system still cuts the bill by a third to two-thirds. Do not buy a system larger than your usage, because the extra generation is exported at a low rate and the payback is slower.

PM Surya Ghar and Other Free Power Schemes in AP

PM Surya Ghar is a central scheme, and it works alongside the state’s own free-power benefits. Households in the SC and ST categories can also use the Jagjeevan Jyothi scheme, which gives 200 free electricity units a month. Rooftop solar and free units can be combined: the solar system generates power, and the free-unit benefit covers any shortfall. Farmers get free power for agriculture separately, and households that use LPG can check the Deepam 2.0 free cylinder scheme.

Common Problems and Solutions

Feasibility rejected: the roof may be too small or too shaded; ask the DISCOM for the reason and consider a smaller system. Vendor delay: choose only a vendor registered on the portal, and keep the agreement in writing. Net meter not installed: follow up with the DISCOM office with your application number. Subsidy delayed: check that your bank account details on the portal are correct and that the commissioning certificate was uploaded. Generation lower than expected: get the panels cleaned and check for shade from new construction or trees.

Frequently Asked Questions About PM Surya Ghar in AP

How much subsidy do I get for a 3 kW system under PM Surya Ghar in AP?

Rs 78,000, which is the maximum subsidy under PM Surya Ghar. A 1 kW system gets Rs 30,000 and a 2 kW system gets Rs 60,000.

Is the 300 units of free electricity really free?

The scheme’s aim is that a household with a 3 kW system generates about 300 units a month, so the electricity it uses is offset by what it generates. The net meter records both, and the bill is reduced accordingly.

Can I apply if I live in a rented house?

No. The scheme is for homeowners, because the panels are fixed to the roof and the subsidy is linked to the electricity connection in the owner’s name.

Do I need to pay the vendor in full first?

You pay the vendor for the system, and the subsidy is credited to your bank account after commissioning. Banks offer low-interest loans for the cost, so you do not need to pay the full amount from savings.

Final Word

PM Surya Ghar in AP is a genuine opportunity to cut your electricity bill and earn from your roof. Apply on the national portal, get the DISCOM approval, and choose a registered vendor. If you need help with the application, ask at your Village or Ward Secretariat. For the wider picture of schemes this year, see our guide to Andhra Pradesh schemes in August 2026, and for a free meal when you are away from home, read about the Anna Canteen in AP.

Last updated: November 2026